Garrett the Singer, When he Should be a Slugger
Feb 4th, 2008 by Donagh
Poor Garret Fitzgerald, that once great statesman, Taoiseach of our nation, party leader, economist, thinker – all sorts. Look at him now, reduced to writing a column in Saturday’s Irish Times, which no one reads. He’s just a little mouse, squeaking out his wisdom which all too often is drowned out by the lion’s roar of ignorance.
I remember listening to the radio in the aftermath of the last election when RTE followed its excitable election coverage with the reflective wisdom of various party leaders and experts. Or, rather than ‘experts’ I should say ‘expert’. Actually, to be completely accurate I should say Noel Whelen, who seemed to be on TV and radio permanently during the election. On this occasion though Pat Rabbitte was offering his usual excuses and Garret was there to take him to task. This time it was about the fact that throughout the whole election the Labour party never challenged Fianna Fail on the economy.
Ya-har! I thought to myself, pirate-like, for I’ve a tendency to imitate a pirate when I hear things on the radio with which I agree. I did this because we mentioned this very blinkeredness on behalf of Labour many times on Dublin Opinion prior to the election.
Rabbitte tried, rather weakly, to counter Garret’s point with a ‘oh, I think you’ll find we did…’ But Garret, to his credit, was having none of it. Nonsense, he said there was a perfect opportunity to highlight the inherent weakness of the Irish economy at the moment and you did nothing. And then, with a sort of exasperation, said: “Well if people would only read my Irish Times column….”
Shiver my timbres, says I, he’s a former leader of Fine Gael. I’m sure he’s still a member and gathers together with other leading Fine Gaelers from time to time. I know he doesn’t attend front bench meetings and as he’s enjoying semi-retirement had nothing to do with the planning of Fine Gael’s election strategy, but still, you might think that he could have had a word in Enda’s ear about the lack of analysis about the inherent weaknesses of the Government’s economic strategy, just on the off chance that Enda only ever reads the Mayo news.
Once again, however, he’s describing himself as the lonely voice of reason, crying out against the white noise of what passes for economic commentary in our broadsheet press. What is different on this occasion is that he mentions the short comings of the Irish Times, something I’ve noticed he’s tried to avoid in the past.
His point, ultimately though, is a very important one. Its about the injecting of additional €2.2 billion into the economy in the form of certain tax reductions in the pre-election 2006 budget, thereby reducing the amount of surplus, which comes in handy when the global economy does a bit of a tumble or when our little housing bubble begins to deflate.
Now that both of these are happening at the moment it may mean that we have to borrow more, and Garrett suggests that this might be a bit tight, as at the end of the year we expect to borrow up to 1.5%, while the cap on borrowing for euro zone states is 3%.
At this point though moves on to the media’s role in all this, and he calls himself a one percenter:
“When I wrote in this column about the budget of December 2006, I remarked that only 1 per cent of the space devoted to that budget by those who chose to comment on it in the following day’s Irish Times addressed its likely impact on the economy in 2007.
This 1 per cent consisted of two very brief reports on comments made by the ESRI and Ibec. No less than 99 per cent of the space was devoted to reactions to marginal changes in taxation or spending.”
Not only that, but there is also a battalion of journalists who are only too willing to offer the Government some ideas about what to do next…
“One of these bright ideas as to how the economy might be stimulated was that the Government should abolish stamp duties on housing and commercial property - which account for two-thirds of the €3 billion receipts expected from stamp duties this year. To that €2 billion tax cut this journalist also proposed a halving of VAT on an unspecified number of goods and services, and as well as a reduction in the top rate of income tax. He also publicised a proposal by a private economist that the lower rate of tax be cut by 1 per cent - at the cost of a further €500-550 million.
In addition, we were to increase spending on the capital programme and persuade the European Central Bank, for Ireland’s sake, to reduce interest rates. Another journalist in the same paper also called on Brian Cowen “to make noise” on this interest rate issue - whatever good such noise might do us!
A third journalist in that same paper offered to “help out . . . well-paid-officials” by outlining to them “what they need to be doing”. They were “to cut taxes” because “the total abolition of stamp duty was always a moral imperative . . . So is cutting the top and bottom rates of income taxation!” Moreover, “the Government needs to bring the rate of VAT down from 21 to 15 per cent”. Cost not mentioned, of course, but I estimate that, on its own, this last proposal would reduce tax revenue by a further €3 billion.”
I don’t know who these journalists are, exactly, but I have my suspicions. Certainly if one reads the Sunday Independent you are sure to find several talking about the need to stamp duty every week; ditto in the Sunday Tribune which is effectively from the same stable. As we have said before, this nonsense percolates through the Irish Times as well.
It seems fair to say that 99 percent of economic commentary in our press follows a particularly cheap n’ tacky Bray Amusements line in neo-liberalism. It doesn’t matter if the figures don’t add up, just keep up the hectoring line of ‘cut tax – reduce the size of government – offer incentives to the rich’ and all will be well.
And the thing is it works.
It sets agendas, it persuades governments and it stymies serious debate to the point that political party leaders who should have the courage to attack a government on the obvious weakness of its economic policy, don’t.
Instead they say vague things like “But are you happy?”
And someone who should have a commanding voice within that debate is reduced to squeaking like a mouse.
Part of the problem is that the media and us as consumers of news give far to much credibility to these so called economists and economic commentators. I had a discussion with a student in Smurfits MSQF the other day. He took the course, because he says, he wants to be a trader. Very well. But he argued that the entire field of economics is pure codswallop. Economics isn’t a science. There is nothing in it only mouthing about what might or might not happen.
I robustly disagreed. Economics, or my favourite flavour of it, political economy is broad and deep. And it has intellectual rigour and great brains behind it. I cited the work of great nobel laureates such as Sen or the work of Galbraith, Phelps, Keynes, or even going back the that much misconstrued master, Smith. No, economics is solid enough. The trouble is this: what we hear 99% of the time (to steal the percentage) is not economics but is either an interest peddling an agenda (banks or estate agents) or so-called commentators who know how to say “GDP” or “stamp duty” but haven’t a fucking clue about economics and have no intention of learning. Their commentry is bereft of any rigour or intellectual effort. They are simply talking shite. The other view of economics we get is the best seller stuff. More horseshit.
All disciplines from physics to genetics have their disagreements, their weaknesses, their u-turns, and their brilliant thinkers. Economics too. But because our culture is so obsessed with money we are always talking about it and all consider ourselves experts. People at work talk about house prices all the time, about the latest fed move, about rogue traders, about inflation. Basically money has seeped into our capitalist bones and we are obsessed by it. In order to feed our apetite for more money talk we are bombarded by all this media poppycock which passes for economics.
We don’t come to work and talk about the latest particle accelerator or speculate about the lastest twist in genome theory. If we did, our media would be overrun by genetics commentators or pseudo scientists. But our favourite subject isn’t physics or genetics: it’s money. It’s all we want to hear about. And all we get is an unbelievably big load of bullshit - every fucking day.
I think that it can be argued that economic is not a science in the sense that you can’t test a hypothesis to see if it is true and then once you have verified the evidence provide the means for others to reproduce the experiment full in the confidence that they’ll get the same result. Perhaps that’s not the best definition of what is and what isn’t a science, but because so much of it is based on speculation – what should happen based on past trends – there is perhaps a tendency to dismiss it as less concrete than other empirical sciences.
However, it seems from my limited knowledge that it provides the means to understand a very complex system, one that although it can often go beyond everyday understanding still has such a significant effect on the quality of everyday life. It’s also rigorous enough to be considered as much more than codswallop.
I agree that every seems interested in money, and are watching and discussing the latest trends, Fed interest rate cuts etc with a usurers’ keen eye. They imagine that such news will automatically have an effect on their own pocket. I find it is usually people who have a little money to spare – maybe not a huge amount but enough – who take the most interest in this. But it is almost superstitious.
What interests me most is how economics informs you about power relations, not if the latest fluctuations will force the ECB to shave a half percent off the interest rate and reduce your mortgage by 50 euros a month.
Perhaps Oscar Wilde was wrong. He said “There is only one class in the community that thinks more about money than the rich, and that is the poor
Nah, you’d be hard pressed to find someone who doesn’t talk about money. The Dalai Lama perhaps. Although considering the high flying circles he moves in I wouldn’t be surprised if he strays into the odd discussion about pension stock at those Hollywood cocktail parties held in his honour.
I love Garret Fitzgerald’s Saturday column in the IT. It’s usually the best thing in the paper. He predicted our current state of affairs very accurately a couple of years ago, though he expressed optimism that by implementing a capital investment-heavy deficit budget, the govt could sustain us through the painful correction of the imbalances in the economy. I’m not so sure this is going to be the case.
I desperately wanted FG-Lab to win the last election, but their craven and stupid ceding of the economic management ground to FF - a party clearly managing the economy very poorly - smacks of broad incompetence. All the same, I still want to see them in government. FF have ballsed up the boom, and thry mist go. FF off, FF.
As regards the notion of “genetic commentators”, it’s actually the case that just like in economics, 95% of the reportage on science in the media is utter bilge written by dullards and vested interests.
95% of the reportage on science in the media is utter bilge written by dullards and vested interests
Actually, yes, that’s very true.
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